Voron3D Wiki

"Phaetus Dragon Hotend"

Comprehensive guide for installing, configuring, and maintaining the Phaetus Dragon Hotend

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Overview#

The Phaetus Dragon is a high‑performance 3D printer hotend engineered for reliability, high‑flow filament throughput, and elevated temperature capability. Available in Standard Flow (SF) and High Flow (HF) models, it suits both detailed prints and high‑volume production.

Specifications#

ParameterStandard Flow (SF)High Flow (HF)Notes
Max Temperature300 °C500 °C
Maximum Flow RateUp to 11 mm³/sUp to 15 mm³/sVolumetric rate
Nozzle Size0.4 mm (0.2–0.8 mm avail.)0.4 mm (0.2–0.8 mm avail.)
Filament Diameter1.75 mm1.75 mm
Heat BlockCopper alloyCopper alloyNickel-plated option
Heat BreakTitanium alloyTitanium alloy

Installation#

Tools Required#

  • 2 mm hex key
  • 2.5 mm hex key
  • 7 mm wrench
  • High‑temperature thermal paste
  • Heat‑block sock

Mounting Procedure#

# 1. Thread the heat break into the heat block
# 2. Screw nozzle into the heat block
# 3. Insert heater cartridge and thermistor into their bores
# 4. Secure with the retention set screws (apply thermal paste as needed)
# 5. Attach part cooling fan and heatsink/fan shroud

PID Tuning#

Use Klipper’s built-in PID calibration command to find optimal tuning values for your hotend heater:

PID_CALIBRATE HEATER=extruder TARGET=200

• Replace TARGET=200 with your desired temperature (e.g., TARGET=250 for PETG). • Once calibration finishes, save results to your configuration:

SAVE_CONFIG

These commands will automatically measure and apply appropriate Kp, Ki, and Kd values for stable temperature control.

Maintenance#

Regular Schedule#

Weekly:
- Clean nozzle and check for clogs
- Inspect heat break and filament path
- Verify temperature stability

Monthly:
- Fully disassemble for deep cleaning
- Inspect and replace wear parts

Common Issues & Solutions#

IssueCauseRemedy
Heat creepInsufficient coolingImprove heatsink airflow or fan ducting
Nozzle clogsDebris or wrong tempClean/replace nozzle, adjust temp
Temp fluctuationsPID not tunedRe-run PID tuning
Filament leakageLoose nozzle/heat breakTorque to spec, inspect threads

Performance & Testing#

MaterialTemperaturePrint Speed
PLA200–220 °CUp to 150 mm/s
PETG230–250 °CUp to 120 mm/s
ABS240–260 °CUp to 100 mm/s
TPU220–235 °CUp to 50 mm/s

Flow Rate Calculation#

# Test parameters for volumetric flow (mm³/s)
layer_height = 0.2
line_width   = 0.4
speed        = 100  # mm/s
flow_rate = layer_height * line_width * speed
print(f"Flow rate: {flow_rate} mm³/s")

Upgrades & Accessories#

  • Nozzles: Brass (std), Hardened steel, Ruby-tipped, Tungsten carbide
  • Heat Breaks: Standard copper, Bi-metal, Titanium
  • Extras: High-flow cooling fan, insulated heater block cover

References#

  1. Phaetus Official Dragon Documentation (manufacturer link)
  2. Voron Hardware Guide (manufacturer link)
  3. Community Review at 3DPrintBeginner (external link)